Level 1

What makes evidence trustworthy

2 steps / 9 min

  1. LessonRequiredLesson left7 min

    What makes evidence trustworthy?

    Start lesson

  2. QuizOptionalQuiz left2 min

    Practice: What makes evidence trustworthy

    Open quiz

Level 2

What measurements really tell us

2 steps / 9 min

  1. LessonRequiredLesson left7 min

    What numbers and measurements actually tell us

    Open lesson

  2. QuizOptionalQuiz left2 min

    Practice: What measurements really tell us

    Open quiz

Level 3

Samples, comparisons, and missing cases

2 steps / 9 min

  1. LessonRequiredLesson left7 min

    Samples, comparisons, and missing cases

    Open lesson

  2. QuizOptionalQuiz left2 min

    Practice: Samples, comparisons, and missing cases

    Open quiz

Level 4

Correlation and causation

2 steps / 9 min

  1. LessonRequiredLesson left7 min

    Correlation and causation

    Open lesson

  2. QuizOptionalQuiz left2 min

    Practice: Correlation and causation

    Open quiz

Level 5

Testing explanations and interpreting results

2 steps / 9 min

  1. LessonRequiredLesson left7 min

    Testing an explanation fairly

    Open lesson

  2. QuizOptionalQuiz left2 min

    Practice: Testing explanations and interpreting results

    Open quiz

Course description

Good reasoning depends on information that can answer the question being asked. This course explains how to judge evidence without expecting any source or study to be perfect. Begin with the origin and relevance of a claim. Then examine what numbers measure, who is included in a sample, and whether a comparison is fair. The final units distinguish association from causation and explain how tests can help separate competing explanations. The emphasis is on understanding the method and the limits of its result.

Topics covered

  • What makes evidence trustworthy
  • What measurements really tell us
  • Samples, comparisons, and missing cases
  • Correlation and causation
  • Testing explanations and interpreting results
  • reasoning
  • Beginner

Prerequisites and next steps

This course belongs to Reasoning Foundations. Start with the first step, then work through each level in order before moving back to the path.

5 levels10 stepsBeginner
Course discussion