Level 1

Percentages, rates, and risk headlines

3 steps / 16 min

  1. LessonRequiredLesson left7 min

    What is the number being compared with?

    Start lesson

  2. LessonRequiredLesson left7 min

    Reading risk claims without losing the starting point

    Open lesson

  3. QuizOptionalQuiz left2 min

    Practice: Percentages, rates, and risk headlines

    Open quiz

Start here

What is the number being compared with?

Start lesson

Level 2

What a chart shows and what its design changes

2 steps / 10 min

  1. LessonRequiredLesson left8 min

    Reading the choices inside a chart

    Open lesson

  2. QuizOptionalQuiz left2 min

    Practice: What a chart shows and what its design changes

    Open quiz

Level 3

Who answered the questions

2 steps / 9 min

  1. LessonRequiredLesson left7 min

    What a poll can tell you about a population

    Open lesson

  2. QuizOptionalQuiz left2 min

    Practice: Who answered the questions

    Open quiz

Level 4

What a study can establish

3 steps / 17 min

  1. LessonRequiredLesson left8 min

    Does the study show what caused the result?

    Open lesson

  2. LessonRequiredLesson left7 min

    Did the study measure the outcome in the headline?

    Open lesson

  3. QuizOptionalQuiz left2 min

    Practice: What a study can establish

    Open quiz

Level 5

How scientific knowledge develops

2 steps / 10 min

  1. LessonRequiredLesson left8 min

    Reading science as a developing body of evidence

    Open lesson

  2. QuizOptionalQuiz left2 min

    Practice: How scientific knowledge develops

    Open quiz

Course description

Numbers can clarify a report, but they can also hide important choices. A percentage needs a starting amount, a chart needs a meaningful scale, and a study result needs a population, a measurement, and a method. This course explains those parts in ordinary language and works through the calculations when they matter. It covers changing rates, risk headlines, chart design, survey evidence, and the difference between an observed result and a justified explanation. The final lesson follows scientific claims through publication, review, replication, and correction. No advanced mathematics or prior research training is required.

Topics covered

  • Percentages, rates, and risk headlines
  • What a chart shows and what its design changes
  • Who answered the questions
  • What a study can establish
  • How scientific knowledge develops
  • media literacy
  • Beginner

Prerequisites and next steps

This course belongs to Media Literacy. Start with the first step, then work through each level in order before moving back to the path.

5 levels12 stepsBeginner
Course discussion